April 2025: KS, Reference No 00921075 , Registrant ID 252356
April 2025: Kristian Shallcross, Reference No 00921075 , Registrant ID 252356
Allegations
The Allegations being considered are as follows:
Allegation 1
1.1 On or around 20 July Year 3 in a therapeutic session with the Complainant, the Member:
(a) sat beside the Complainant and/or began to hug her and/or held her hand and/or
(b) hugged the Complainant more frequently and/or for longer periods of time and/or
(c) brushed the Complainant鈥檚 hair from her face and/or kissed her on the cheek and/or
(d) said to the Complainant words to the effect that he was not ready to say goodbye and/or that he had an overwhelming urge to kiss her
(e) as the Complainant was leaving, the Member positioned himself between her and the door and requested another hug and/or said words to the effect of 鈥渃ome here鈥 and/or kissed the Complainant on the lips for several seconds and/or kissed the Complainant again and/or groped her bottom with both hands and/or said words to the effect that she had a 鈥渇antastic arse鈥
(f) kissed the Complainant again and put his tongue in her mouth.
1.2 The Member thereby failed to meet professional standards, including in particular by acting in a way which was inconsistent with paragraphs 33 a.
and/or 34 and/or 48 of鈥 Good Practice 鈥檌n the Ethical Framework for the Counselling Professions 2018 which state:
33: We will establish and maintain appropriate professional and personal boundaries in our relationships with clients by ensuring that:
a. these boundaries are consistent with the aims of working together and beneficial to the client
34: We will not have sexual relationships with or behave sexually towards our clients, supervisees or trainees
48: We will avoid any actions that will bring our profession into disrepute
Allegations 1.1 (b) and/or 1.1 (c) and/or 1.1 (d) and/or 1.1 (e) and/or 1.1 (f) are allegations of sexual conduct.
Allegations 1.1 (b) and/or 1.1 (c) and/or 1.1 (d) and/or 1.1 (e) and/or 1.1 (f) amount to professional misconduct as defined in the Professional Conduct Procedure.
Preliminary issues
Proceeding in the Member鈥檚 absence
1. The Member did not attend the hearing, nor was he represented in his absence.
2. [鈥, on behalf of the Association applied for the hearing to proceed in the Member鈥檚 absence under Rule 5.9(a)(i) of the Professional Conduct Procedure (PCP). [鈥 took the Panel through the history of correspondence sent to the Member, pointing out that the Association had had no contact with him since 15 May Year 4, at which time he indicated, by email, that he would attend any hearing. Since that time, the Association had repeatedly written to him but received no response. In particular, by email, on 26 July Year 4, the Association informed him that it was looking to schedule the hearing on 18 to 21 November Year 4; on 5 August Year 4, he was provided
with the provisional date of 19 and 20 November Year 4 and on 29 August Year 4, the Association shared the folder of documents with him.
3. On 28 August Year 4, the Association sent the Member a letter by special delivery, informing him that the hearing had been fixed for 19 and 20 November Year 4 and advising him of the Association鈥檚 intention to apply for the hearing to proceed in his absence. On 9 September Year 4, the Member was informed that he would receive links to enable him to join the hearing and on 13 November Year 4, links for the hearing were sent to him.
Background
4. The Member is a Counsellor and member of the 网爆门. The Complainant was his patient. The first time they worked together was in May Year 1 and they had approximately 100 sessions, with the Complainant having weekly and sometimes twice weekly sessions when she was going through bad episodes. The Complainant stopped working with the Member in May Year 2 as she went to marriage counselling.
5. The second time that the Member and the Complainant worked together was in April Year 3. The therapy sessions had been held remotely, but on 13 July Year 3, the Complainant went for the first in-person session with the Member.
6. On 20 July Year 3, the Member went for another in-person session, scheduled for 13:00. It is during this session that the Complainant alleged that the Member behaved in the manner as set out in allegation 1.
7. After the session, the Complainant told her husband about the allegations.
8. On 22 July Year 3, the Complainant sent the Member an email letting him know that she had sent the payment over, having had some difficulties with her bank. This was not accurate, but she had hoped that the Member would acknowledge what had happened.
9. On 25 July Year 3, the Complainant wrote an account of what allegedly happened in her journal. Subsequently, she raised a complaint with the 网爆门.
Member鈥檚 Response
10. The Member, in his written submissions stated that he began work with the Complainant in June Year 1, in response to her telephone inquiry about counselling. He agreed to work with her online and over Zoom and, save for a brief break in November Year 1, continued to work with the Complainant until 25 May Year 2.
11. On 17 April Year 3, the Member stated that he received an email from the Complainant requesting to resume counselling. He agreed and they resumed on 20 April Year 3 over the online platform Skype. He said that sessions were arranged for 20 April, 5 May, 20 May, 5 June, 22 June and 30 June Year 3 and during these sessions, the Complainant disclosed episodes of [鈥 by her [鈥.
12. The Member explained that the first face-to-face session was arranged on 13 July Year 3 at the Complainant鈥檚 request. The Member stated that during this session, the Complainant disclosed what he described as an increasingly concerning pattern of [鈥. He said that after this session, he met with his supervisor on 18 July Year 3 and raised concerns about working with the Complainant. He said that he agreed with his supervisor that he was no longer able to continue the therapeutic relationship with the Complainant and that sessions should be ended with the involvement of the client.
13. The Member said that on 20 July Year 3, he met face-to-face with the Complainant and explained to her that following a meeting with his supervisor, they had agreed that it was no longer therapeutic for his sessions with the Complainant to continue and should end, and the session had focused on that. He maintained that during that session he did not kiss the Complainant. He accepted that he did hug the Complainant after she requested a hug at the end of the session as she was upset due to the ending of therapy and their sessions. He described the hug as a brief shoulder height hug and not part of any sexual contact. He explained that he did this in line with a commitment to the 网爆门鈥檚 ethical principles of non-maleficence and then ending of the therapeutical relationship.
Evidence before the Panel
14. The Panel heard live oral evidence on affirmation from the Complainant. It was also provided with documentary evidence, which included the following:
鈥 The Association鈥檚 bundle of evidence and exhibits, which included:
o The 网爆门 Complaints form, completed and submitted by the Complainant, which included her account of the therapy session on 20 July Year 3;
o Screenshots of text messages and email correspondence between the Complainant and the Member;
o The witness statement of the Complainant, signed and dated 26 June Year 4
o A copy of the extract from the Complainant鈥檚 journal, dated 25 July Year 3.
鈥 The Member鈥檚 written response to the allegations.
Decision on Facts
15. In reaching its decisions on the facts, the Panel took into account the oral evidence of the Complainant, together with all the documents relied upon, which included written submissions provided by the Member. In addition, the Panel took into account the submissions made by [鈥 on behalf of the 网爆门.
16. The Panel heard and accepted the advice of the Clerk and bore in mind that it was for the 网爆门 to prove the alleged facts and to do so on the balance of probabilities. In relation to the allegations of sexual conduct, the Clerk advised the Panel in accordance with the cases of Haris v GMC [2020] EWHC 2518 (Admin) and Basson v GMC.
17. The Panel acknowledged that this was a case of one person鈥檚 word against another, and there was no independent support for the Complainant鈥檚 account. Nevertheless, the Panel bore in mind that the Complainant鈥檚 record in her journal and her initial account to the 网爆门 within the Complaints form were relatively contemporaneous with the incident alleged to have occurred on 20 July Year 3. Furthermore, the Panel considered that all three written sources of the Complainant鈥檚 account were broadly consistent with each other. Whilst the Panel noted that there were slight differences in the respective accounts, it did not consider that they were material differences which undermined the credibility of the account.
18. The Panel acknowledged that the Member denied the allegations and had provided his own written account of events. However, the Panel bore in mind that his account had been untested in evidence, in contrast to the Complainant who had attended the hearing, given her evidence under affirmation and answered the Panel鈥檚 questions. In her oral evidence, the Complainant confirmed the accuracy of her witness statement, her journal and her initial account in the 网爆门 Complaints Form. In light of this, the Panel preferred the account of the Complainant to that of the Member.
Allegation 1.1(a):
1.1 On or around 20 July Year 3 in a therapeutic session with the Complainant, the Member:
(a) sat beside the Complainant and/or began to hug her and/or held her hand
19. The Panel took account of the written and oral evidence of the Complainant. In her witness statement, she said that the Member: 鈥渢ook hold of both my hands with both of his hands, and intermittently released my right hand to stroke my right arm and hand.鈥 Given that the Panel preferred the evidence of the Complainant to that of the Member, the Panel finds fact 1.1(a) proved.
Allegation 1.1(b):
1.1 On or around 20 July Year 3 in a therapeutic session with the Complainant, the Member:
(b) hugged the Complainant more frequently and/or for longer periods of time
20. The Panel took account of the written and oral evidence of the Complainant. In her witness statement, she said: 鈥As the session continued, the Member began hugging me more frequently, and for longer periods of time.鈥 Given that the Panel preferred the evidence of the Complainant to that of the Member, the Panel finds fact 1.1(b) proved.
Allegation 1.1(c):
1.1 On or around 20 July Year 3 in a therapeutic session with the Complainant, the Member:
(c) brushed the Complainant鈥檚 hair from her face and/or kissed her on the cheek
21. The Panel took account of the written and oral evidence of the Complainant. In her witness statement, she said: 鈥Next thing, the Member leaned over and kissed me on my cheek then brushed my hair from my face. This was unexpected, but I had been through a lot with the member, and although it was out of character, I did not find anything threatening or wrong with this鈥. Given that the Panel preferred the evidence of the Complainant to that of the Member, the Panel finds fact 1.1(c) proved.
Allegation 1.1(d):
1.1 On or around 20 July Year 3 in a therapeutic session with the Complainant, the Member:
(d) said to the Complainant words to the effect that he was not ready to say goodbye and/or that he had an overwhelming urge to kiss her
22. The Panel took account of the written and oral evidence of the Complainant. In her witness statement, she said: We stood up, walked towards the door, he said he did not want to let me go and wanted to kiss me again, he stated that he had an 鈥榦verwhelming urge to kiss me鈥. He repeated this a few times鈥. Given that the Panel preferred the evidence of the Complainant to that of the Member, the Panel finds fact 1.1(d) proved.
Allegation 1.1(e):
1.1 On or around 20 July Year 3 in a therapeutic session with the Complainant, the Member:
(e) as the Complainant was leaving, the Member positioned himself between her and the door and requested another hug and/or said words to the effect of 鈥渃ome here鈥 and/or kissed the Complainant on the lips for several seconds and/or kissed the Complainant again and/or groped her bottom with both hands and/or said words to the effect that she had a 鈥渇antastic arse鈥
23. The Panel took account of the written and oral evidence of the Complainant. In her witness statement, she said: 鈥I had started to feel uncomfortable and made my desire to leave clear. The member positioned himself between me and the door (although this did not feel malicious or threatening) and requested another hug. I allowed this to keep the peace. The member hugged me again, then pulled back holding me by the face, and said 鈥榗ome here鈥 and kissed me on the lips for several seconds. For a few seconds I froze, and I did kiss him back鈥 I tried to laugh it off as I had with the hugging and touching telling him my behaviour was because 鈥業 am weird鈥. However, he kissed me again and groped my bottom him with both hands. He then told me I had a 鈥榝antastic arse鈥. Given that the Panel preferred the evidence of the Complainant to that of the Member, the Panel finds fact 1.1(e) proved.
Allegation 1.1(f):
1.1 On or around 20 July Year 3 in a therapeutic session with the Complainant, the Member:
(f) kissed the Complainant again and put his tongue in her mouth
24. The Panel took account of the written and oral evidence of the Complainant. In her witness statement, she said: 鈥淗e kissed me again, and stuck his tongue in my mouth鈥. Given that the Panel preferred the evidence of the Complainant to that of the Member, the Panel finds fact 1.1(f) proved.
Allegations 1.1 (b) and/or 1.1 (c) and/or 1.1 (d) and/or 1.1 (e) and/or 1.1 (f) are allegations of sexual conduct.
25. The Panel considered that each of the allegations of 1.1(b) to 1.1(f) individually and collectively were sexual conduct. It did not consider that any of them had a therapeutic element and the circumstances were such that there was no justification for such behaviour other than that it was sexual. The Panel was satisfied that each type of conduct from allegation 1.1(b) to 1.1(f) was for sexual gratification or in pursuit of a relationship. Accordingly, the panel finds proved that each of the allegations 1.1(b) to 1.1(f) amounted to sexual conduct.
26. Having found the facts proved, the Panel went on to consider whether they amounted to a breach of the Ethical Frame work as follows:
33: We will establish and maintain appropriate professional and personal boundaries in our relationships with clients by ensuring that:
a. these boundaries are consistent with the aims of working together and beneficial to the client
34: We will not have sexual relationships with or behave sexually towards our clients, supervisees or trainees
48: We will avoid any actions that will bring our profession into disrepute
27. The Panel considered that the Member鈥檚 conduct was unprofessional conduct in the workplace. Given the Panel鈥檚 findings that the Member鈥檚 actions amounted to sexual conduct, in the Panel鈥檚 judgement, he had breached professional boundaries and had behaved sexually towards a client. The Panel therefore concluded that he had breached paragraphs 33.a and 34 of the Ethical Framework.
28. The Panel considered that Counsellors provide therapy to vulnerable clients seeking help and are entrusted with their innermost thoughts. As such a Counsellor is in a position of power and intimacy and must not manipulate that position. The Panel considered that the Member had exploited his position for his own benefit and had breached the trust placed in him as a Counsellor. In the Panel鈥檚 judgement, the Member鈥檚 behaviour undermines the public鈥檚 trust in the professions and therefore brings the profession into disrepute. The Panel therefore concluded that he had also breached paragraph 48 of the Ethical Framework.
29. The Panel went on to consider whether the Member鈥檚 conduct as found proved amounted to professional misconduct. In accordance with the 网爆门鈥檚 Professional Conduct Procedure (PCP), professional misconduct means:
a failure to meet professional standards that is of sufficient seriousness that a period of suspension or withdrawal of membership of the Association may be warranted.
The Panel considered that the Member鈥檚 sexual conduct towards a vulnerable client in a therapeutic situation was a gross breach of trust and failure to meet professional standards. In the Panel鈥檚 judgement, this was behaviour which breached the Ethical Framework and brought the profession into disrepute. Whilst not, at this stage determining what the sanction in this case might be, the Panel was satisfied that the Member鈥檚 conduct was such a significant departure from the professional standards expected, that a period of suspension or withdrawal of membership from the Association may be warranted. Accordingly, the Panel finds that allegations 1.1 (b) to 1.1 (f) amount to professional misconduct as defined in the PCP.
SANCTION
30. The Panel reconvened on 13 February Year 5 to consider what sanction it
would have imposed if the Member had been a member of the Association.
31. The Panel reminded itself of its findings and sought confirmation from the
Association that it had not received any communication from the Member since the hearing. This confirmation was provided.
32. The Panel considered the matters it found proved be of the utmost gravity
and that Allegations 1(b) to (f) amounted to sexual conduct and Professional
Misconduct as defined by the Association in the Professional Conduct
Procedure.
33. The Panel took into account that part of the Association鈥檚 Indicative Sanctions Guidance covering when sexual misconduct has been found. The Guidance provides that in such circumstances the resulting sanction will almost always be suspension or withdrawal of membership as such conduct seriously jeopardizes public confidence in the profession and that if a panel considers imposing a lesser sanction, it must give sufficient detailed reasons for doing so to allow the public, who have not heard all the evidence, to easily understand.
34. The Panel identified the following aggravating features:
(a) the Complainant was a vulnerable client;
(b) the Member鈥檚 actions were a breach of his position of trust in relation to the Complainant;
(c) the Member鈥檚 conduct caused harm to the Complainant;
(d)the Member had failed to engage in the Association鈥檚 regulatory process and had provided no evidence of any understanding of the seriousness of his conduct or any insight into his conduct;
(e) as there was no evidence that the Member had insight into his conduct, the view of the Panel was that the Member posed a risk to the public.
35. In mitigation the Panel took into account that the Member had no previous
regulatory history with the Association
36. In the circumstances that the Panel has set out above, it finds no reason to consider a lesser sanction of suspension of membership.
37. The gravity of the Member鈥檚 conduct was such that withdrawal of membership was the only appropriate sanction
Decision on sanction
38. The decision of the Panel is that, if the Member had been a member of the
Association, it would have withdrawn the Member鈥檚 membership of the Association.
(Where ellipses [ . . . ] are displayed, they indicate an omission of text)
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